BRAT Diet Food List for Adults (PDF) - Diets Meal Plan (2024)

BRAT Diet Food List – Overview

BRAT is short for bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast. Back then, pediatricians would endorse the BRAT diet for children to treat stomach issues.

Today, the BRAT diet comprises bland foods and low fiber foods, and it’s often recommended for treating digestive problems and diarrhea in adults.

The notion is that these easy-to-digest foods can calm the symptoms of stomach illness and lessen the amount of stool produced.

Sticking to a diet after diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting can help you feel better quicker. (1)

Although the BRAT diet is a quick fix, risks are associated with a very low-protein, low-fat, and low-dietary-fiber diet for a long time.

Some experts believe the BRAT diet might not be the best option to correct stomach issues. However, some advocate for it.

This review will explore what to and what not to eat when on the BRAT diet and whether this diet can work for you.

Foods to Eat If You’re On The BRAT Diet

Breakfast Foods

BRAT Diet Food List for Adults (PDF) - Diets Meal Plan (1)

BRAT Diet Food List – Healthy English Breakfast

You can slowly add protein-rich foods to your breakfast as you eat applesauce, bananas, and toast. Here is a 15-minute sugar-free applesauce recipe.

Some of the foods you can add to your breakfast when on the BRAT diet include:

1. Soft fruits such as applesauce, avocados, bananas, melons, pumpkin, and canned fruits are packed in water instead of heavy syrups.

2. Oatmeal and rice cereal.

3. Flavored rice cakes.

4. Waffles without syrup.

5. Boiled or scrambled eggs with a little oil or butter.

6. Plain, low-fat yogurt with active bacterial culture.

Lunch & Dinner Foods

BRAT Diet Food List for Adults (PDF) - Diets Meal Plan (2)

BRAT Diet Food List – Lunch Fresh Diet Healthy Meal Dinner Food Salad

The foods you take during lunch and dinner on the BRAT diet should be protein-rich and have some carbs to help regulate watery stool.

Do note that your body might not tolerate excess fats, so your diet composition should include:

1. Boiled or steamed vegetables, including carrots, potatoes, and green beans.

2. Low-fiber starch such as wheat cream noodles, saltine crackers, and white rice.

3. Skinless and unseasoned baked chicken, duck, or turkey.

4. Drinks such as apple juice, bone broth, coconut water, Pedialyte, and weak tea

5. Also, try an oral rehydration solution to prevent dehydration. It should comprise one liter of boiled water, six teaspoons of salt, and one teaspoon of salt.

BRAT Diet Food List for Adults (PDF) - Diets Meal Plan (3)

BRAT Diet Food List

Foods to Avoid If You’re On The BRAT Diet

As you attempt to ease the effects of diarrhea and other stomach problems, some foods can trigger nausea and vomiting; these include:

Alcohol: Alcohol is a diuretic and can lead to dehydration.

Artificial sweeteners: Including sucralose and sorbitol, can cause diarrhea.

Beans: They can cause bloating and intestinal gas. While this is not usually a problem for many, it can be an issue if you’re experiencing stomach upsets.

Caffeine: Black tea, black coffee, and cola drinks all contain caffeine, which is a diuretic.

Certain vegetables: Such as cabbage, cauliflower, and broccoli, can cause bloating.

Dairy products: Cheese, cream, and milk can be difficult to digest if you have an upset stomach. However, plain yogurt is okay because it has probiotics.

Heavy proteins: Beef, pork, and salmon are difficult to digest and cause additional stress on the stomach, especially if they have a lot of fat.

High-fat and fried foods:Greasy foods are hard to digest and can worsen diarrhea.

Spicy foods: They can trigger an already sensitive stomach.

Sugary foods: Cakes, chocolate, cookies, and sodas can worsen symptoms.

BRAT Diet Meal Plan

There is limited research on how to follow the BRAT diet exactly. However, there are recommendations for a 3-day plan.

First 6 Hours

Within the first 6 hours of stomach upsets, you might want to skip food entirely. Then, rest your stomach and don’t eat until diarrhea and vomiting have stopped completely.

Try and have some ice chips, popsicles, sports drinks, and even water as you wait to eat. This will help replace the water and electrolytes lost due to diarrhea and vomiting.

First 24 Hours (Day One)

Gradually start taking clear liquids once vomiting has stopped. A good way to start is to have a sip or two after ten minutes.

Some fluids you can take include apple juice, Jell-O, non-greasy broth or bouillon, water, and any beverages rich in electrolytes.

If nausea and vomiting symptoms return, stop taking fluids, wait for a couple of hours and try again.

Day Two

On the second day, add bland and low-fat foods such as applesauce, bananas, chicken, and cooked cereal such as flour and cream of wheat, jelly, steamed carrots, toast, and turkey.

Again, take small portions after a couple of hours.

Day Three

On the third day, you can gradually add normal foods to your diet if you’re up for it. Start with soft-cooked eggs, white meat, chicken or turkey, and vegetables.

It is important to pay attention to your body’s cues. If you eat various foods too soon, nausea and vomiting can return.

Does The BRAT Diet Work?

The BRAT diet has been around for quite a while, and many people swear by it. However, there isn’t much proof backing it, and the chances it will cure your stomach upsets are slim.

In most instances, diarrhea is caused by intestinal infections that clear up independently after a couple of days.

The AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) no longer champions the BRAT diet for children because it’s so restrictive.

However, if you’re an adult, adopting the BRAT diet can help you feel better while your immune system battles symptoms.

Moreover, you will probably feel hungry, and BRAT foods are much less likely to worsen your symptoms.

Final Thought

The BRAT diet was designed to help people recover from stomach problems.

However, it also comes in handy in other situations, such as post-surgery, where smooth digestion is required.

So, if you decide to adopt this diet, follow it for about two or three days until digestion improves.

Foods to Include : BreakfastFoods to Avoid
Soft fruits such as applesauce, avocados, bananas, melons, pumpkin, and canned fruits packed in water as opposed to heavy syrups.Alcoholic beverages
Oatmeal and rice cereal.Artificial sweeteners, including sucralose and sorbitol
Flavored rice cakes.Beans
Waffles without syrup.Caffeinated drinks such as black tea, black coffee, and cola drinks.
Boiled or scrambled eggs with a little oil or butter.Certain vegetables such as cabbage, cauliflower, and broccoli.
Plain, low-fat yogurt with active bacterial culture.Dairy products such as cheese, cream, and milk.
Foods to Include : Lunch & DinnerHeavy proteins such as beef, pork, and salmon.
Boiled or steamed vegetables, including carrots, potatoes, and green beans.High-fat and fried foods
Low-fiber starch such as wheat cream noodles, saltine crackers, and white rice.Spicy foods
Skinless and unseasoned baked chicken, duck, or turkey.
Drinks such as apple juice, bone broth, coconut water, Pedialyte, and weak tea
Also, try an oral rehydration solution to prevent dehydration.

See Also

Carnivore Diet Food List

List of Keto Vegetables

7 Day Intermittent Fasting Diet Meal Plan

Best Healthy Meal Delivery Services

Printable 1200 Calorie Diet Plan

BRAT Diet Food List for Adults (PDF) - Diets Meal Plan (2024)

FAQs

What meals can I make on the BRAT diet? ›

Other bland foods that you could try include:
  • Saltine crackers.
  • Plain potatoes.
  • Plain pasta.
  • Clear soup and broths.
  • Eggs.
  • Cooked cereals, such as cream of wheat or oatmeal.
  • Tofu.
  • Lean meat, such as chicken breast.

What can you eat on the 21 day BRAT diet? ›

Besides bananas, rice, applesauce and toast, other foods recommended on the BRAT diet include clear broth soups (like chicken or vegetable), apple juice, water, non-caffeinated tea, canned peaches and pears, sweet potatoes, crackers, cream of wheat, eggs, and gelatin.

Why is the BRAT diet no longer recommended? ›

The banana, rice, applesauce, and toast (BRAT) diet may help treat diarrhea, stomach flu, and other stomach complaints. However, many health professionals no longer recommend it due to the risk of nutrient and calorie deficiencies.

What can you eat for breakfast on the BRAT diet? ›

Begin to add bland foods like bananas, rice, applesauce, crackers, cooked cereals (Farina, Cream of Wheat), toast and jelly. Progress to a “regular” diet by adding such things as soft cooked eggs, sherbert, stewed fruits, cooked vegetables, white meat of chicken or turkey. Avoid milk and dairy products for three days.

What 12 foods stop diarrhea? ›

What to Eat and Avoid on a Diarrhea Diet
  • White bread or toast.
  • Clear broth.
  • Coconut water.
  • Plain pasta.
  • White potato (peeled)
  • Bananas.
  • White rice.
  • Canned pears.
Sep 8, 2023

Are scrambled eggs good for BRAT diet? ›

By day three, you can re-introduce soft foods, like soft-cooked eggs, sherbet, cooked vegetables, white meat chicken or fruit, says Beal. Avoid using strong seasonings. Fruits and meats should be cooked down so they are soft and easy to consume.

What do doctors recommend instead of a BRAT diet? ›

The use of cereals, rice and milk as a stop-gap eating plan for stomach upset has been validated as a more effective remedy to manage diarrhea than the BRAT diet by recent research in hospitals in South America and Asia.

Is peanut butter ok for a BRAT diet? ›

Eat BRAT diet foods

Soups: clear broth, such as chicken, vegetable or beef. Liquids: cranberry, apple and grape juice, tea (without caffeine), water. Snacks: canned peaches, pears, sweet potatoes, crackers, cream of wheat, eggs, gelatin, oatmeal, creamy peanut butter.

Can I put butter on my toast for a BRAT diet? ›

Toast is another easily digested, low fiber food that will help to firm up your stool. For added nutrition, you should feel free to spread jam on your toast if you can stomach it. You will probably want to avoid butter and peanut butter, as they are high in fat, which is hard on your stomach.

What protein can you eat on the BRAT diet? ›

Good sources of protein on the bland diet include skinless roasted or baked chicken, eggs, low-fat milk and yogurt, and smooth peanut butter and other nut butters.

Can you have a bagel on the BRAT diet? ›

You can also try plain bagels, saltine crackers and baked potatoes. No cream soups, meats, vegetables or salads. When you are doing well on the BRAT diet for at least 24 hrs., you can gradually begin eating a regular diet. You should avoid any dairy products and fried foods for another day or so.

What are the top 10 low-fiber foods? ›

Choose these foods:
  • Tender meat, fish and poultry, ham, bacon, shellfish, and lunch meat.
  • Eggs, tofu and creamy peanut butter.
  • Dairy products if tolerated.
  • White rice and pasta.
  • Baked goods made with refined wheat or rye flour, such as bread, biscuits, pancakes, waffles, bagels, saltines and graham crackers.

Is pasta ok for a BRAT diet? ›

Refined grains, including white bread, white rice or pasta. Lean proteins, such as tofu, skinless poultry or white fish. Steamed or boiled vegetables, including carrots, squash, green beans or potatoes. Soft fruits, such as bananas, avocados, pumpkin, melons and canned fruit.

What replaced the BRAT diet? ›

The use of cereals, rice and milk as a stop-gap eating plan for stomach upset has been validated as a more effective remedy to manage diarrhea than the BRAT diet by recent research in hospitals in South America and Asia.

How long should you stay on the BRAT diet? ›

You can stop the BRAT diet after 24-48 hours have passed and gradually resume a normal or regular diet.

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